Eye Diseases and Surgery

Eye diseases; negatively affect people’s quality of life. It should be stated that more and more people suffer from eye diseases every day. Genetic factors come first among the factors that reveal these diseases. It is known that people who have eye diseases in their family or extended family history are at serious risk. Environmental factors also reveal eye diseases. In addition, factors such as getting an object in the eye, getting tired of the eyes, and developing an infection in the eye can also cause eye diseases.

With Which Symptoms Do Eye Diseases Occur?

First of all, there is a regression in people’s sense of sight. In addition, annoying complaints such as stinging and burning in the eyes may also occur. Other symptoms of eye diseases can be summarized as follows:

• Pain and heaviness in the eyes
• Feeling the presence of a foreign body in the eye
• Tear rush and tearing problems
• Redness and burning sensation in the eyes
• The person’s encountering severe eye itching
• Swelling of the eyelids
• Loop eyelid
• Do not squint your eyes

What are the Causes of Eye Diseases?

Eye diseases; It occurs for the following reasons:

• Working in an environment that makes it difficult to see, especially being exposed to little or too much light
• Escape of a foreign body in the eye
• Diseases such as headache, flu, cold, sinusitis
• Dry eyes problem
• Heart disease and diabetes
• Genetic factors (familial cases of eye diseases)

What are the Most Common Eye Diseases?

It should be underlined that more and more people are suffering from eye diseases every passing day. In addition to genetic factors, the increase in the use of smartphones and computers causes various eye diseases. The most common eye diseases can be summarized as follows:

• Glaucoma: Also known as Eye pressure. Intraocular pressure as a result of the inability to drain the eye fluid due to structural blockage; increases. increased eye pressure; It reveals problems such as severe five and eye pain, blurred vision.
• Cataract: Another name is curtain falling over the eyes. It occurs depending on the advancing age. Also, it is more likely to occur in diabetics. It is known as a disease in which the lens of the eye loses its transparency. vision loss; progresses quickly. Problems such as glare and sensitivity to light arise.
• Color Limitation: It is known as an inherited disease. People suffering from this disease; They cannot distinguish red, blue and green colors.
• Strabismus: It may be a congenital disease or it may appear later. It is known as a disorder that prevents two eyes from looking parallel to a point.
• Allergic Conjunctivitis: It is a disease that a significant part of the society suffers from. It occurs due to eye allergies. It is especially seen to occur due to medicines and care products. In addition, eye allergy caused by a hot and dry climate is such a disease. Seasonal allergic conjunctivitis, which is known as hay fever, is among the most common ailments.
• Ectropium: It occurs depending on age. Eyelid drooping manifests itself in situations such as eyelid inversion.

How to Treat Eye Diseases?

Eye diseases; negatively affects people’s vision quality. Therefore, they should be treated as soon as possible. Separate treatment methods are encountered for congenital or acquired disorders. First of all, a person’s eye problem is correctly identified with a detailed eye examination. Then, the eye doctor; use of eyeglasses, medicine He tries to treat the eye discomfort with treatment or surgical intervention. Eye diseases; If left untreated, it quickly causes vision loss.